Civilia, 2018 (roč. 9), číslo 1


Prezident smolař? Edvard Beneš a mnichovská krize 1938 v kontextu učebnic dějepisu

President loser? Edvard Beneš and the Munich crisis of 1938 in the context of History textbooks

Jan Bureš

Civilia 2018, 9(1):4-32 | DOI: 10.5507/civ.2018.001

To compare the interpretations of the Munich crisis of 1938 and Beneš 'role in the History textbooks and, in contrast to these textbook interpretations, to show how Beneš' role in the crisis of 1938 evaluates contemporary historical research is the main aim of this study. For this analysis was chosen the method of the text analysis of selected History textbooks for primary and secondary schools from the communist regime and textbooks published under the conditions of a free political regime after 1989. The second part of the study is an analysis of the Beneš's strategy in solving the Munich crisis and its foreign and internal political limits. The...

Filozofické problémy verifikace a falzifikace

Philosophical Problems of Verification and Falsification

Zdeněk Novotný

Civilia 2018, 9(1):33-38 | DOI: 10.5507/civ.2018.002

The article deals with two important philosophical streams in 20th century - neo-positivism and critical rationatism - trying to "clear" philosophy of so called "metaphysical pseudo-problems". Logical positivism prefers verification, critical rationalism speaks rather about demarcation andfalsification. Neither of the two methods, however, is without problems.

Artikel und Reflexionen aus Lajos Kossuths Pester Zeitung /PZ/ (Pesti Hírlap) von Südtransdanubien (1841-1844)

Zoltán Huszár

Civilia 2018, 9(1):39-73 | DOI: 10.5507/civ.2018.003

This text deals with the problems of Lajos Kossuth Pester Zeitung von Südtransdanubien with the emphasis on years 1841-1844.

Obrazové komponenty v současných učebnicích občanské výchovy pro základní školy

Visual Components in Current Textbooks of Civic Education for Elementary Schools

Monika Niklová

Civilia 2018, 9(1):74-93 | DOI: 10.5507/civ.2018.004

This study is focused on visual components in current textbooks of civic education for elementary schools. First, the picture is characterized and follows familiarization with conducted research of non-verbal resources. Another important part is the classification of types and functions of image materials. The selected textbooks from various publisher are presented in the last extensive and most important chapter in which visual components are analyzed, evaluated and compared.